101 Comments

And a very happy Independence Day to you and to all on this substack.

These words are extremely beautiful — they cut to the core of my being. I had memorized them as a child, many decades before becoming a naturalized citizen of the US. They meant everything to me, even though I had never lived here — all the more so when I took my oath of allegiance to a country I have loved since early childhood. What a wonderful day that was! I beamed with pride.

These words still move me, but now, I repeat them with a profound sense of regret, because they have never been fully accurate. I feel that the time has come for “we the people” to uphold their veracity. Our equality has never been less true than in these turbulent times, when our black kin, indigenous people, other persons of color, and our LGBTQ communities continue to struggle for their inalienable rights, especially “Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness” — even Covid-19 discriminates against them.

Today, I was listening to the words of Frederick Douglass on what Independence Day means to black citizens. It was being read on NPR by a young ancestor of his. I then googled it and read it for myself. What does it mean to them today? I can’t even begin to imagine!

How can the exquisite words of the Declaration of Independence fill our hearts and our minds with resounding joy, because they are being upheld by all — because, at long last, all citizens of this magnificent land stand for its principles of “Liberty and Justice for all?”

Expand full comment
Jul 4, 2020Liked by Heather Cox Richardson

Heather, your measured voice is such an important part of my staying informed. Thank you.

Expand full comment
Jul 4, 2020Liked by Heather Cox Richardson

As I do every day, I thank you from the bottom of my heart for your superlative work. I so appreciate your perspective.

Expand full comment
Jul 4, 2020Liked by Heather Cox Richardson

Chills and tears; thank you for the reminder.

Expand full comment

Happy Independence Day to you, Professor Richardson.

You have become something of a fixture in our family. Twice a week, Papa (in Germany, that is the name I answer to) retreats to the kitchen with a cup of coffee to listen to the Professor. It is sacred time, away from Corona and the noise of news.

It is early morning here and your Letter is a fitting start to this important day, to mark it, to frame it, to reflect on how best to consider the responsibilities of citizenship at this turning point in our experience as a nation.

Thank you for all you do.

Expand full comment
Jul 4, 2020Liked by Heather Cox Richardson

Such sacred words...they give me hope that I haven’t felt for a long time. Thank you.

Expand full comment
Jul 4, 2020Liked by Heather Cox Richardson

Resounding gratitude to you for your deeply grounded, laser focused compassionate vision.

Expand full comment

Happy Independence Day. Prof Richardson, I don’t think I could have survived the last six months without reading your nightly letter. Thank you from the bottom of my heart. Jeanne McCormack

Expand full comment
Jul 4, 2020Liked by Heather Cox Richardson

I don't know how many of you have actually been on a reservation. Living in NW IA and traveling throughout the Midwest, I had a firsthand view. I am going to come out and say it. Our Native Americans have been treated more poorly than our blacks. It is truly abhorrent.

Expand full comment

It was so disheartening and frightening to watch the President at the Black Hills. The Black Hills do not belong to the United States but to the Lakota by the treaty of 1868. What was self-evident was the United States is not living up to its Founders dream of all men were created equal. The movement of Black Lives Matter and social justice is now the hope that we may, just may have the opportunity to try and get it right this time. I'm going to hold onto that this evening, through this July 4th weekend, through the election on November 3rd and hopefully to a bright new day for the Inauguration on January 20, 2021. Thank you for your essay this evening.

Expand full comment

Zeitgeist – it was a word I actually learned in high school in the early 1960s before this nation was a full 2 centuries old and a century after the start of its Civil War. This year with a new wave of racial upheaval, and the rightful destruction of statues of Confederate State “heroes” that should never have been constructed in the United States, a lot of ppl are also attacking those white American gentlemen of the late 18th Century who owned slaves while espousing freedom for all men.

What seems hypocritical to us today, was merely “The System” of the time and was not unilaterally accepted by everyone. Thomas Jefferson, slave owner, actually struggled with his perception of “Negro inferiority,” which was the dominant belief of his time in America and other British colonies. His exposure to Negro Gentlemen in Paris chipped away at that perception. Here is one of “Jefferson’s Letters” from a small book I once found in a used book store:

To M. Henri Gregoire, Bishop and Senator, Paris.

Washington, February 25, 1809

“Sir, - I have received the favor of your letter of August 17th, and with it the volume you were so kind as to send me on the "Literature of Negroes." Be assured that no person living wishes more sincerely than I do, to see a complete refutation of the doubts I have myself entertained and expressed on the grade of understanding allotted to them by nature, and to find that in this respect they are on a par with ourselves. My doubts were the result of personal observation on the limited sphere of my own State, where the opportunities of the development of their genius were not favorable, and those of exercising it still less so. I expressed them therefore with great hesitation; but whatever be their degree of talent it is no measure of their rights. Because Sir Isaac Newton was superior to others in understanding, he was not therefore lord of the person or property of others. On this subject they are gaining daily in the opinions of nations, and hopeful advances are making towards their re-establishment on an equal footing with the other colors of the human family. I pray you therefore to accept my thanks for the many instances you have enabled me to observe of respectable intelligence in that race of men, which cannot fail to have effect in hastening the day of their relief.”

Expand full comment

Heather — Your letter tonight once again inspires me to be more hopeful about the possibility that “the people” will be able to prevail in this terrible moment. And it also prompts me to ask more deeply “What can I or am I willing to risk or sacrifice to help make that happen?” Thank you!!!

Expand full comment

Yes, they put it all on the line, 'our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred honor." So did Lincoln and his generation. And likewise -- I think you are trying gently to say -- we are called in this generation---not just to words, but commitments, actions, and more. Thank you for the gentle, eloquent reminder that crises can bring forth new life---and hopefully it will not be like the phoenix from the ashes. Rest well, Heather. Thank you for another gift of eloquence and hope. Peace and Courage to all this evening, and all evenings in the future.

Expand full comment

Tears. And so, we fight for our beloved nation, our shining ideals, once again, just as our ancestors did.

Only this time, we Remember the Ladies, and bring *all humanity* with us to the struggle.

Expand full comment

Whoa, you mentioned the Chinese. Thank you. Usually we are designated as an afterthought. It's scary that history is repeating itself.

Expand full comment

With due deference to the Iriquois Federation Constitution that preceded and partly inspired it, these principles, that attitude and this document have uplifted and supported the world and it's peoples often in their fight against the same Trump-like horrors!

Expand full comment