The Pomp Letter
The Pomp Letter
How China's Crackdown Is Impacting On-Chain Metrics
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How China's Crackdown Is Impacting On-Chain Metrics

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To investors,

Will Clemente breaks down this week’s bitcoin situation using on-chain metrics to separate the signal from the noise. You can follow Will on Twitter or sign up for his email by clicking here. Here is Will’s analysis:

Hope all is well and you had a great week. It’s been yet another week of ranging for Bitcoin, with price trading in this current $30K-$40K range for over 6 weeks now. Let’s dive into this week’s on-chain overview for 6/25 to 7/1, hope you enjoy. 

Here are some key takeaways from this week:

  • Bitcoin continues to build up a big base of capital between $32K-$40K, over 15% of BTC’s money supply has moved in this current range

  • Mean daily Hash Rate continues to trend down, reaching the lowest it has been since late 2019 at one point; >23 minute Block intervals at one point, Issuance slowed, Difficulty adjustment coming in the next few days

  • Miners slightly selling over the last month (assumed to be part of the China miner migration) 

  • Younger coins continue to sell, including the largest day of net losses in Bitcoin’s history (in USD terms)

  • Still no major uptick in new whales, Retail adding aggressively (broken down in detail)

  • Re-accumulation continues (looked at in detail)

  • Exchange flows sideways bullish

  • Stablecoins continue to slowly flow back in

  • New users “W” shaped recovery continues, back over 36,000 new users coming on-chain a day

Given the amount of time we have spent in this range, there is now a clear third zone of on-chain volume for this bull market. 15.91% of Bitcoin’s money supply has now moved in this current range.

One of the most talked about phenomenon regarding Bitcoin lately has been the dramatic drop in hash rate. Hash rate continues to trend down, with a very small bounce on Wednesday the 28th. On the 27th it dropped to the lowest levels it has been since late 2019. Despite some minor impacts, the network continues to function as it always has and always will. Let us look at some of these minor impacts that the drop in hash rate has had on the Bitcoin protocol.

One last note on miners. It has been widely spread that miners have played a big role in the price decline over the last few weeks, as supposedly miners have needed to sell BTC in order to cover the costs of migrating out of China. However, according to Glassnode, miners have reduced their holdings by 5,269 BTC since May. Most of this selling came at the beginning of June and is nothing that the Bitcoin market cannot easily absorb.

In raw dollar terms, this was the largest day of realized losses in Bitcoin’s history, outpacing the previous record set in May. In total, $4,456,786,884 of losses were realized.

Here’s the breakdown of buy/sell behavior of different cohorts since early June 5th to now (7/1 at time of writing):

  • Retail or Shrimp (0.001-1 BTC): + 4,396 BTC 

  • Crab (1-10 BTC): +14,942

  • Octopus/Fish (10-100) BTC: +15,705

  • Dolphins/Sharks 100-1,000 BTC: -17,374 

  • Whales/Humpbacks 1,000-10,000 BTC: -27,037

So in a general sense it appears smaller entities have been buying heavily while larger entities have been trimming their holdings. Looking at the age of coins being sold according to metrics such as coin days destroyed, dormancy, ASOL, liveliness it appears, in combination with the cohort data, young whales have done most selling over the last month. Let’s hone in on whales; which of course are the cohort that moves the market the most. The number of new whales has continued to trend down, something we’ve been tracking for weeks now.

With this being said, we can conclude that the vast majority of this big w shaped recovery in new users coming on-chain is retail; given that the number of whales is trending down, retail is buying, and whales are selling. Would be fascinating to know how much of this move up is coming from Latin American countries. The network is back above 34,000 new users coming on a day. Remember, this is not addresses, but rather uses heuristics to identify entities on the blockchain. 

In regard to re-accumulation, illiquid supply change is still in the green and the liquid supply ratio; created with help charting from Willy Woo; continues to trend up. These indicators both suggest the same concept, supply continues to flow into illiquid entities. I think a good way to analogize what is going on to the following: a lot of liquid (no pun intended) has spilled out on the counter, the market is now slowly adding paper towels. The speed of the paper towels being added is represented by the slope in the liquid supply ratio, but as long as there is no more spill (capitulation where a lot of new supply becomes liquid), eventually the liquid (loose coins) will be absorbed by strong hands. With this being said, as we have talked about since we initially began ranging over a month ago, we will range until this re-accumulation is complete. 

Exchange flows are also now looking sideways bullish; a change in trend from what we saw leading up to May’s big price drawdown. This also shows accumulation.

Looking forward to touching base next week guys, hope you have a great weekend as always. Key takeaways are at the top of the newsletter as usual. Enjoy the podcast this week with Checkmate, someone who has taught me a lot of what I know and provides a tremendous amount of value to the on-chain community. Willy Woo will be on the pod with me and Pomp next week, followed by David Puell the week after that. Want to provide all listeners some alternative perspectives and the chance to hear from the brightest minds I look up to in this still very small space. Cheers everyone!

That is it for today’s analysis. Hopefully you found this helpful. I highly suggest you subscribe to Will Clemente’s email where he breaks down on-chain metrics multiple times per week: Click here


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